Sponsored Links

Interview Questions



INTERVIEW QUESTIONS J2EE JAVA DETAILS

Question: What is cohesion and coupling in java?

Answer: A high cohesion and low coupling is always desired.
Cohesion is closely related the various functions of a class.
Coupling is how closely this class is integrated with implementations of other classes, that a change in any other class will result in change in this class.
Hence its always better to program to interface.

Category Java Interview Questions & Answers - Exam Mode / Learning Mode
Rating (0.3) By 7854 users
Added on 11/8/2013
Views 71848
Rate it!

Question: What is cohesion and coupling in java?

Answer:

A high cohesion and low coupling is always desired.
Cohesion is closely related the various functions of a class.
Coupling is how closely this class is integrated with implementations of other classes, that a change in any other class will result in change in this class.
Hence its always better to program to interface. Source: CoolInterview.com

Answered by: Anees | Date: 12/11/2008 | Contact Anees Contact Anees

Cohesion means that the whole of a class sticks together (well, roughly). A class should be responsible for itself, should do one thing and as far as possible do everything for that one thing. For example: A Car class should remember its make, colour, speed. It is responsible for changing speed; the speedUp() and slowDown() methods should be in the Car class; no other class should make your Car go faster or slower.

Cohesion is (to quote sellers and Yeatman) A Good Thing.

Coupling means that one class gets at the implementation of another class.
For example:
Driver campbell = new Driver();
Car ford = new Car("Ford", "red");
. . .
public class Driver
{
Car myCar;
. . .
public void goFaster(int speed)
{
myCar.speed += speed;
}
. . .
}

The Car class has allowed access to its speed field and the Driver class changes its value directly. This means other classes gain access to the implementation of the Car class; any changes to that implementation will "break" the Driver class. This is "tight coupling" and tight coupling is A Bad Thing, because any changes to one class can mean that other classes would have to be altered too.
To avoid tight coupling

* All classes should have as small a public interface as possible.
* All non-constant fields should have private access.
* Any alterations to the values of fields should be via method calls. Source: CoolInterview.com

Answered by: modi | Date: 1/2/2009 | Contact modi Contact modi


If you have the better answer, then send it to us. We will display your answer after the approval.
Rules to Post Answers in CoolInterview.com:-
  • There should not be any Spelling Mistakes.
  • There should not be any Gramatical Errors.
  • Answers must not contain any bad words.
  • Answers should not be the repeat of same answer, already approved.
  • Answer should be complete in itself.
Name :*
Email Id :*
Answer :*
Verification Code Code Image - Please contact webmaster if you have problems seeing this image code Not readable? Load New Code
Process Verification Enter the above shown code: *
Inform me about updated answers to this question

Related Questions
View Answer
Is there any set methods to set the background color of our java o/p screen,i.e,after completion of my program ,i want to change my background color of DOS prompt?
View Answer
What is the diff.between JDK 1.4 and JDK 5.0?
View Answer
I need your help to answer the code shown below.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections;

namespace ApplicantTestin
{
/// The DataObject class stored with a key
class DataObject
{
// Populate
}

class Program
{
static Hashtable Data = new Hashtable();
static string[] StaticData = new string[] { "X-Ray","Echo","Alpha", "Yankee","Bravo", "Charlie",
"Delta", "Hotel", "India", "Juliet", "Foxtrot","Sierra",
"Mike","Kilo", "Lima", "November", "Oscar", "Papa", "Qubec",
"Romeo", "Tango","Golf", "Uniform", "Victor", "Whisky",
"Zulu"};

static void Main(string[] args)
{
for(int i=0;i<StaticData.Length; i++)
Data.Add(StaticData[i].ToLower(), new DataObject(StaticData[i]) );
while(true)
{
PrintSortedData();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.Write("> ");
string str = Console.ReadLine();
string[] strs = str.Split(' ');

if(strs[0]=="q")
break;
else if(strs[0]=="printv")
PrintSortedDataByValue();
else if(strs[0]=="print")
PrintSortedData();
else if(strs[0]=="inc")
Increase(strs[1]);
else if(strs[0]=="dec")
Decrease(strs[1]);
else if(strs[0] == "swap")
Swap(strs[1], strs[2]);
else if (strs[0] == "ref")
Ref(strs[1], strs[2]);
else if (strs[0] == "unref")
UnRef(strs[1]);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Create a reference from one data object to another.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key1">The object to create the reference on</param>
/// <param name="key2">The reference object</param>
static void Ref(string key1, string key2)
{
// Populate
}

/// <summary>
/// Removes an object reference on the object specified.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key">The object to remove the reference from</param>
static void UnRef(string key)
{
// Populate
}

/// <summary>
/// Swap the data objects stored in the keys specified
/// </summary>
static void Swap(string key1, string key2)
{
// Populate

}

/// <summary>
/// Decrease the Value field by 1 of the
/// data object stored with the key specified
/// </summary>
static void Decrease(string key)
{
// Populate
}

/// <summary>
/// Increase the Value field by 1 of the
/// data object stored with the key specified
/// </summary>
static void Increase(string key)
{
// Populate
}


/// <summary>
/// Prints the information in the Data hashtable to the console.
/// Output should be sorted by key
/// References should be printed between '<' and '>'
/// The output should look like the following :
///
///
/// Alpha...... -3
/// Bravo...... 2
/// Charlie.... <Zulu>
/// Delta...... 1
/// Echo....... <Alpha>
/// --etc---
///
/// </summary>
static void PrintSortedData()
{
// Populate
}


/// <summary>
/// Prints the information in the Data hashtable to the console.
/// Output should be sorted by stored value
/// References should be printed between '<' and '>'
/// Sorting order start from max to min, larger value takes priority.
/// The output should look like the following :
///
///
/// Bravo...... 100
/// Echo...... 99
/// Zulu...... 98
/// Charlie.... <Zulu>
/// Delta...... 34
/// Echo....... 33
/// Alpha...... <Echo>
/// --etc---
///
/// </summary>
static void PrintSortedDataByValue()
{
// Populate
}
}
}
View Answer
What is java virtual machine and what is its uses?
View Answer
Can we override Thread's run() method?
View Answer
What is the priority of main thread in java?? and why??
View Answer
The following code is executed by a multi-threaded environment:

public void functionOne() {
System.out.println("Staring itrs= " + this.cntr);
for( int i=0; i<this.cntr; i++ ) {
System.out.println("iteration: " + i);
}
System.out.println("completed");
}
and when run produces:
Starting itrs= 100
iteration: 1
iteration: 2
iteration: 3
iteration: 4
iteration: 5
Give at least one reason why this is happening
View Answer
In a large-scale multi-threaded environment, how might you organise access to a shared resource (such as a database connection)?
View Answer
Discuss why Java 5 Executors are the preferred mechanism of creating and dispatching work in separate threads, over either directly creating Thread objects or directly using a pool of threads?
View Answer
Assume you are experiencing a deadlock situation on a java server application – what is your approach to identify the problem.?
View Answer
What are the main differences between
jdk1.4 , jdk1.5 & jdk1.6?
View Answer
What is package? Define with example?
View Answer
If my java based application is hanging once in a while. Where would you start looking at the problem, what changes can you do?

My application has a builtin Ldap client and is communicating with a Ldap server. now having a problem with the authentication, how should i start troubleshooting? I, being responsible for the application and the OS, what can i do?
View Answer
How to invoke the primitive types within object in arraylist?
View Answer
String class can be extendable? and why?
View Answer
What is the difference between attribute and parameter ?
View Answer
What is the difference between length and length() ?
View Answer
What is the difference between concat and append?
View Answer
What is the difference between Java and J2EE? Is J2EE advanced version of Java?
View Answer
How do u create objects at runtime?
View Answer

Please Note: We keep on updating better answers to this site. In case you are looking for Jobs, Pls Click Here Vyoms.com - Best Freshers & Experienced Jobs Website.

View All Java Interview Questions & Answers - Exam Mode / Learning Mode



User Options
India News Network

Latest 20 Questions
Payment of time- barred debt is: (a) Valid (b) Void (c) Illegal (d) Voidable
Consideration is defined in the Indian Contract Act,1872 in: (a) Section 2(f) (b) Section 2(e) (c) Section 2(g) (d) Section 2(d)
Which of the following is not an exception to the rule, "No consideration, No contract": (a) Natural love and affection (b) Compensation for involuntary services (c) Completed gift (d) Agency
Consideration must move at the desire of: (a) The promisor (b) The promisee (c) The promisor or any other party (d) Both the promisor and the promisee
An offer which is open for acceptance over a period of time is: (a) Cross Offer (b) Counter Offer (c) Standing Offer (d) Implied Offer
Specific offer can be communicated to__________ (a) All the parties of contract (b) General public in universe (c) Specific person (d) None of the above
_________ amounts to rejection of the original offer. (a) Cross offer (b) Special offer (c) Standing offer (d) Counter offer
A advertises to sell his old car by advertising in a newspaper. This offer is caleed: (a) General Offer (b) Special Offer (c) Continuing Offer (d) None of the above
In case a counter offer is made, the original offer stands: (a) Rejected (b) Accepted automatically (c) Accepted subject to certain modifications and variations (d) None of the above
In case of unenforceable contract having some technical defect, parties (a) Can sue upon it (b) Cannot sue upon it (c) Should consider it to be illegal (d) None of the above
If entire specified goods is perished before entering into contract of sale, the contract is (a) Valid (b) Void (c) Voidable (d) Cancelled
______________ contracts are also caled contracts with executed consideration. (a) Unilateral (b) Completed (c) Bilateral (d) Executory
A offers B to supply books @ Rs 100 each but B accepts the same with condition of 10% discount. This is a case of (a) Counter Offer (b) Cross Offer (c) Specific Offer (d) General Offer
_____________ is a game of chance. (a) Conditional Contract (b) Contingent Contract (c) Wagering Contract (d) Quasi Contract
There is no binding contract in case of _______ as one's offer cannot be constructed as acceptance (a) Cross Offer (b) Standing Offer (c) Counter Offer (d) Special Offer
An offer is made with an intention to have negotiation from other party. This type of offer is: (a) Invitation to offer (b) Valid offer (c) Voidable (d) None of the above
When an offer is made to the world at large, it is ____________ offer. (a) Counter (b) Special (c) General (d) None of the above
Implied contract even if not in writing or express words is perfectly _______________ if all the conditions are satisfied:- (a) Void (b) Voidable (c) Valid (d) Illegal
A specific offer can be accepted by ___________. (a) Any person (b) Any friend to offeror (c) The person to whom it is made (d) Any friend of offeree
An agreement toput a fire on a person's car is a ______: (a) Legal (b) Voidable (c) Valid (d) Illegal



Fresher Jobs | Experienced Jobs | Government Jobs | Walkin Jobs | Company Profiles | Interview Questions | Placement Papers | Companies In India | Consultants In India | Colleges In India | Exams In India | Latest Results | Notifications In India | Call Centers In India | Training Institutes In India | Job Communities In India | Courses In India | Jobs by Keyskills | Jobs by Functional Areas

Testing Articles | Testing Books | Testing Certifications | Testing FAQs | Testing Downloads | Testing Interview Questions | Testing Jobs | Testing Training Institutes

Gate Articles | Gate Books | Gate Colleges | Gate Downloads | Gate Faqs | Gate Jobs | Gate News | Gate Sample Papers | Gate Training Institutes

MBA Articles | MBA Books | MBA Case Studies | MBA Business Schools | MBA Current Affairs | MBA Downloads | MBA Events | MBA Notifications | MBA FAQs | MBA Jobs
MBA Job Consultants | MBA News | MBA Results | MBA Courses | MBA Sample Papers | MBA Interview Questions | MBA Training Institutes

GRE Articles | GRE Books | GRE Colleges | GRE Downloads | GRE Events | GRE FAQs | GRE News | GRE Training Institutes | GRE Sample Papers

IAS Articles | IAS Books | IAS Current Affairs | IAS Downloads | IAS Events | IAS FAQs | IAS News | IAS Notifications | IAS UPSC Jobs | IAS Previous Question Papers
IAS Results | IAS Sample Papers | IAS Interview Questions | IAS Training Institutes | IAS Toppers Interview

SAP Articles | SAP Books | SAP Certifications | SAP Companies | SAP Study Materials | SAP Events | SAP FAQs | SAP Jobs | SAP Job Consultants
SAP Links | SAP News | SAP Sample Papers | SAP Interview Questions | SAP Training Institutes |




Copyright ©2003-2024 CoolInterview.com, All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy | Terms and Conditions